12 Tribes

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12 Tribes Project

     

Artist designs windows for Temple Beth El and churches in need


Register-Pajaronian - Saturday, April 10, 1999 By Bridget Mendoza 


     

SOQUEL - Artist Maria Stolz has spent the last 13 years honing her art of creating magnificent stained glass, and the last few years spreading her liturgical masterpieces among churches in need across the United States. 


But the most recent accomplishment of this Soquel artist was for her home congregation. On Friday night, windows depicting the 12 Tribes of Israel were formally dedicated at Temple Beth El in Aptos. Each window, which was sponsored by a family within the temple's community, delved into the roots of Judaism by telling the story of the lineage of Jacob. 


"What makes this project so exciting for us is that .normally tribes are depicted by simple images," said Stolz, who spent six months researching and designing the windows before the project was approved by the temple's board. Construction took another six months from start to finish. 


"I adopted a neo-classical interpretation," said Stolz of how she combined all of the elements of the tribes, along with integrating traditional Jewish design concepts. Stolz used Biblical heroes such as Samson, Miriam, Moses, and King David to tell the story of the tribes through her stained glass images. 


Stolz gave a talk Friday night on each window. Since Jewish services are held in the evenings, the windows were backlit from the outside giving the windows a "mystical effect, according to Stolz. 

"It was not only a labor of love, but a real foraging into the past of Judaism," said Stolz. 


And Stolz's labor of love has not stopped at the Temple. Stolz became horrified at the number of churches that had been burned by arson due to religious and racial prejudice across the United States. With the help of her rabbi, Stolz wrote a letter to the National Council of Churches in Washington, D.C., offering her services as a window artist to help in the rebuilding effort. 


"I was moved to help." said Stolz, who was "appalled" by the church burnings. "It's a kind of plague that is attacking our nation." 

 

The response was almost immediate. Stolz few to Baton Rouge, Louisiana, where four churches were in immediate need of help. 


Her latest project was in Seattle Washington, where the New Hope Baptist Church had been totally destroyed. A new, bigger church was resurrected. Stolz created 21 panels of stained glass for the church depicting African-American and international heroes. The church even sent a letter to Bishop Desomnd Tutu about the project, and he sent a hand-written letter back with a check for $500. 

The Baptist church was dedicated last month, but Stolz said it almost didn't happened. When the church was near completion, arsonists hit the building again, this time causing only minor damage but creating a lot of fear. 


"I think it's important to do," said Stolz of her work on the churches. "It's like a calling." 

Stolz volunteers to help only those churches with no insurance to cover fire damage, and charges on the cost of materials and shipping costs. 

Temple Beth El Stained Glass

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History of the Ark Doors

     

The stained glass in our ark doors depicts the orginal two tablets of the Torah, given at Mt. Sinai. The glass is nearly 100 years old. It was part of the central stained glass window of deconsecrated Temple Beth Israel, which used to face Geary Street in San Francisco, measuring 45 feet high 

and 23 feet wide. Through the generous e!orts of William J. Lowenberg, a wealthy San Francisco "nancier and trustee of the Judah Magnes Museum, who paid to have the windows removed and stored at the Museum, our congregation as well as others were given the gift of choosing some of these glass panels for restoration and redesign for our own use. Keeping in mind the size of the original statement, we were fortunate to secure the top arch of the original window which were in two huge sections. The designer’s problem? How do you tear down and reconstruct what was essentially a round peg and "t it into a square hole? 

   

It is interesting to note that these panel survived the SF 1906 earthquake while
the Temple was in the building process, nearly "nished in fact. Two years later,
after some rebuilding from the earthquake, the synagogue was  consecrated September 20, 1908. Much of the old glass cannot be made today.
It is easily presumed that some, if not all of the glass was made by Ti!any
Studios. Besides being an artist, Louis Ti!any developed his own glass to provide unique sheets of opaque glass using colors and hues to make opalescent glass so typical of this period. 


A picture of the original window survives today. The window was crafted to include two arches of stained glass design. We obtained the inner arch called the intrado in which the tablets of the Ten Commandments predominate in Hebrew script. The tablets were suspended in a blue sky, resting on a bed of dark brown thunder clouds, fanked by two large cobalt blue vases trimmed in orange. Inside each of these vases stood a tree, lush with green leaves, and laden with fruits of the Holy Land. On one side was the green-yellow etrog or citron and to the other side were the faming red pomegranates. These are all sacred symbols of the people of Israel. The outside perimeter of the arch called the extrado, was strewn with heavy thick green vine leaves and clusters of purple grapes, interconnecting in 19 circles. Five snow flake patterns decorated the base of the window.